Philosophers and Scientists in Psychology - 2420 Words

Much of the intellectual history of psychology has involved the attempt to come to grips with the problem of mind and body and how they interact. While the philosophical distinction between mind and body can be traced back to the Greeks, it is due to the work of Renà © Descartes. When Descartes friend, Marin Mersenne, wrote to him of Galileos fate at the hands of the Inquisition, Descartes immediately suppressed his own treatise. As a result, the worlds first extended essay on physiological psychology was published only well after its authors death. Descarte was the first to talk about mind/body interactions, and had a great influence in later psychologists and thinkers. He proposed that not only body can influence mind, but that mind†¦show more content†¦Descartes argued that only humans have minds, and that the mind interacts with the body at the pineal gland. This form of dualism or duality proposes that the mind controls the body, but that the body can also influence th e otherwise rational mind, such as when people act out of passion. Descartes suggested that the pineal gland is the seat of the soul for several reasons. First, the soul is unitary, and unlike many areas of the brain the pineal gland appeared to be unitary (though subsequent microscopic inspection has revealed it is formed of two hemispheres). Second, Descartes observed that the pineal gland was located near the ventricles. He believed the animal spirits of the ventricles acted through the nerves to control the body, and that the pineal gland influenced this process. Finally, Descartes incorrectly believed that only humans have pineal glands, just as, in his view, only humans have minds. This led him to the belief that animals cannot feel pain, and Descartes practice of the dissection of live animals became widely used throughout. Cartesian dualism set the agenda for philosophical discussion of the mind-body problem for many years after Descartes death. People till this day still use the method of dissection to learn. Parallelism in this form is usually traced to Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716). Historian, mathematician, philosopher, scientist, andShow MoreRelatedPhilosophers and Scientist of Modern Psychology1454 Words   |  6 PagesRUNNING HEAD: Philosophers and Scientist of Modern Psychology Philosophers and Scientist of Modern Psychology History of Psychology While the philosophical distinction between mind and body can be traced back to the Greeks, it is due to the works of one great Philosopher that till this very day this is still in existence. Rene Descartes was the first to ever talk about the interactions of the mind and body, which later on in psychological history caught the attention of others who cameRead MoreThe Philosophers Who Contrubuted to the Development of Behaviorism891 Words   |  4 Pageshumors that corresponded with four temperaments. Physicians and philosophers used this model with its four temperaments for many long years. Socrates (469-339 BCE), Plato (427-347 BCE), and Aristotle (385-322 BCE) are often spoken of together due to the unique relationship they shared. Aristotle was the student of Plato, who was intern the student of Socrates, and it is their developments in philosophy, a precursor to modern psychology, that begin to lay the seeds for what would one day develop intoRead MoreHistory of Psychology753 Words   |  4 PagesHistory of Psychology History of Psychology Paper Shirley L Nieves October 21, 2013 PSY/310 Prof. Kelle Daniels The roots of psychology date back to Egypt and the Egyptian mystery system. Psychology has evolved from philosophy, medicine, theology, and science. Psychology evolved out of coalescence of natural science, and also the branch of philosophy which is known as epistemology, which is also known in the theory of knowledgeRead MoreEmergence of Psychology Through Aristotles Definition and Theories on the Psychà ª956 Words   |  4 Pagesand principles influenced the western civilization for decades. According to Hergenhahn (2009) the philosophers De Anima plays a major part of psychology because it is considered to be the first text on the history of psychology. It is within that book, Aristotle seek to define the mind and the soul: psychà ª. He later based his theories involving psychology based on his definition of psychà ª. In order to develop his own definition of the mind and the soul, Aristotle brought forth the idea of empiricalRead MoreHistory of Modern Psychology836 Words   |  4 PagesA History of Modern Psychology Franklyn Rivas UOPX History and Systems in Psychology 310 Lillian Fillpot May 03, 2011 A History of Modern Psychology Before psychology officially became a science, many great intellectuals of previous centuries had contributed to the philosophy behind psychology. This philosophy can be trace back to the times of the Greeks, middle ages, and the renaissance period. However, the link between philosophy and modern psychology became possible in the late 18thRead MoreThe Field Of Educational Psychology856 Words   |  4 PagesSnowman, Jack (1997) defined educational psychology as a branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of human learning. The study of learning processes, from both cognitive and behavioral perspectives, allows researchers to understand individual differences in intelligence, cognitive development, affect, motivation, self-regulation, and self-concept, as well as their role in learning. The field of educational psychology relies heavily on quantitative methods, including testing and measurementRead MoreSociology: The Study of Humanity Essay1480 Words   |  6 Pagesst udy of humanity. However this description of sociology is only partially correct. To say that sociology is about people and humanity is not enough to distinguish it from the other subjects in the human sciences. For it is equally the case that Psychology, Social Policy, Economics and Social History, amongst others, are all in some sense about people and humanity. Thus the fact that sociology is about people and humanity gets us only part way along the road to a full definition of the subject. Read MoreWhy Do We Do Your Regular Schedules?1368 Words   |  6 Pagesthey were taught or trained to think or act. As children, we’re more perceptive and receptive than most people think, we lead by example and we reflect what we see from those around us, like a sort of mirror memory. Behaviorism is a theory in psychology and philosophy that emphasizes the outward behavioral aspects of thought. The theory is that human as well as animal behavior can be explained in terms of conditioning without appeal to thoughts or feelings, and that psychological disorders areRead MoreFree Will Vs. Determinism879 Words   |  4 Pagesthe answer for this question during several eras, thus they developed various theories attempting to explain human behavior. Determinism is the belief that one event is the consequence of a previous action, similar to a chain. According to some philosophers who support determinism, the will of an agent follows physical laws, and every action is explicable and predictable by physical conditions. By this means, an agent is not able to control his actions, but his actions are determined physically. FreeRead More The Development of Psychology Essay1156 Words   |  5 PagesThe Development of Psychology Psychology is defined as the scientific study of behavior and the mind. This definition implies three things. The first is that psychology is a science, a field that can be studied through objective methods of observation and experimentation. The second is that it is the study of behavior, animal activity that can be observed and measured. And the third is that it is the study of the mind, the conscious and unconscious mental states that cannot be seen but inferred

The Impact Of Sports On College From A Professional And...

Introduction In this paper, I will discuss the history of the development of athletics in higher education tracing roots from England through modern day sports. I will also discuss some of the issues of sports in higher education face and discuss some of the actions that have been taken to pacify these issues. Finally, I will conclude this with a brief synopsis of the benefits of sports in college from a professional and non-professional activity standpoint. (FPO) Historical Development -General History English universities were enclosed with a structure similar to what we know as prisons today. Universities were gated communities as a means of deterring students from engaging with the commoners. Within these campuses, students were provided with activities that would allow for the exhaustion of energy and physical fitness (Delbanco, 2014).(P38) -U.S. History Early in the United States’ higher education system, sports were regarded as a waste of time, as emphasis was placed on academic rigor. Since most of the American higher education system was based on the structure of English universities, students were to take on a likeness of their professors as further explained, â€Å"an important part—was†¦to witness social and intellectual exchange among their superiors, in hope that they would aspire someday to be worthy of sitting among them† (Delbanco, 2014, P.38). Because of this thought, and American’s desire for higher achievement than the English schools, early United StatesShow MoreRelatedSports : Sports And Sports2357 Words   |  10 PagesUnlike professional sports, college sports developed rather violently without regard from university officials. Prior to 1850, there was no such thing as intercollegiate sports. University officials knew there was a yearn for physical release demanded by the student b ody, so their way of dealing with this epidemic was through manual labor. They had students either farming or clearing forms of debris from college grounds. University officials saw this as a positive because it gave the students physicalRead MoreEssay College Amateurs Athletes2144 Words   |  9 Pagesbasically everybody but the actual revenue-generating workforce. Ever since the NCAA was founded in 1906, it has always maintained that its student-athletes are amateurs within their respected sports. The NCAA continually maintains that these athletes need to be recognized as students first. But in the college sports industry this is not the case. The NCAA exploits these â€Å"students† through their contribution to the universities, conferences, and the entire NCAA institution. Looking into the life of a student-athleteRead MoreSports Concussions Are A Type Of Traumatic Brain Injury2144 Words   |  9 Pagesathletic build was genetically passed down from his father and was p erfect for football. Andy is agile and quick. And he has learned the game quite well. Andy has been a starter for the offensive line for Minnesota State for the last 3 years. Andy, however, occasional receives a blow to the head during the course of a game, or even from a practice or an off season workout, which creates some mental fogginess. But it always clears. Sports Concussions Sports concussions are a type of traumatic brainRead MoreThe Benefits of Study Abroad3182 Words   |  13 Pagesgreatly impact a student’s life, but the exact long-term benefits were unknown—until now. The first large-scale survey to explore the long-term impact of study abroad on a student’s personal, professional, and academic life shows that study abroad positively and unequivocally influences the career path, world-view, and self-confidence of students. The Institute for the  International Education of Students (IES),  www.iesabroad.org, surveyed alumni from all  IES  study abroad programs from 1950 to 1999Read MoreResearch Paper (Footballs Effects on Personal Health)2377 Words   |  10 PagesRodney Whitehead Eng 102 Research Paper 12/10/08 Football A person’s health is one of the most important things to maintain throughout his/her life. Playing sports is a fun and effective way to stay healthy mentally as well as physically. Football is an extremely physical, mentally advanced sport and is an excellent example of this. Football is an effective way to improve the physical, mental and social aspects of a person’s health. Football dates as far back as ancient Greece. GreeksRead MoreProduct and Competitve Environment for Miller Brewing Company2499 Words   |  10 Pagesoperating successfully for over 150 years now, and is considered to be one of the â€Å"big† beer companies in the United States. The competitiveness of the beer market is very similar to the soft drink market, as there are many options and brands to choose from, but the products all go for the same general type of taste. The biggest main competitors for Miller are the other â€Å"big† brewing companies, they are the ones that possess the power and size to produce large amounts of products, as opposed to the smallerRead MoreLiterature Review Celebrity Chef4456 Words   |  18 Pagesuk/food/jamie10a.jpg A literature review 2008-2 Statement of authorship I certify that this literature review is my own work and contains no material which has been accepted for the award of any degree or diploma in any institute, college or university. Moreover, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it contains no material previously published or written by another person, except where due reference is made in the text of the literature review. Signed: _____ _________________________________________________ Read MoreMarketing Management - Nike Case Study6867 Words   |  28 Pagesunder the name, Blue Ribbon Sports. Back then, the modest goal was to distribute low-cost, high-quality Japanese athletic shoes to American consumers in an attempt to break Germanys domination of the domestic industry. Today in 2012, NIKE not only manufactures and distributes athletic shoes at every marketable price point to a global market, but over 40% of sales come from athletic apparel, sports equipment, and subsidiary ventures. NIKE maintains traditional and non-traditional distribution channelsRead MoreRural Entrepreneurship-Opportunities and Challenges3604 Words   |  15 PagesOPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES Abstract The rural population constitutes a major segment in India. The livelihood strategies of this vast segment depend primarily on agriculture and allied activities. Growth in this agriculture sector has shown a declining trend during the last one decade. This has made a huge impact on the domestic production, employment, etc. These problems can be tackled, to a certain extent, by developing entrepreneurship in Rural India. This dissertation is concerned with the distinctiveRead MoreThe Effects of Violent Video Games on Society Essay2542 Words   |  11 PagesSchool in Newtown, Connecticut and began a shooting spree that left 26 people dead. The common elements in many of these shootings were the perpetrators were avid players of violent video games and had refused to participate in any disciplined activity or sport at school (Grossman, Christensen, 2004). Although these are considered high-profile cases, the exact number of murders and assaults committed by players of violent video games is unknown; however, because the correlation between the two has

Accounting in Business Blue Moon

Question: Discuss about the Case Study of accounting in Business for Blue Moon. Answer: Introduction: The study mainly helps in evaluating the new business strategy, which could help Blue Moon Pty Ltd to increase its competitive edge and profitability. In addition, the study effectively provides relevant information regarding the implementation of new strategy, which might help the company to improve its overall productivity. Moreover, the novice effectively identifies four different factors, which might help the company to increase their overall competitive edge in the market. In addition, the study also helps in identifying the tools and techniques, which might help the company to improve its Management accounting system. Depicting the new Business Strategy for Blue Moon, Pty Ltd and providing information on Business Mission and Mean of Competitive Advantage: The new business strategy depicted by the Rob Inglis mainly states that the company needs to improve its current approach towards marketing, production and purchases. This implementation of new strategy might mainly help the company to improve its competitive edge and increase its depleting market share. Verbeke (2013) stated that companies with adequate marketing strategy with high quality products are able to attract potential customers and increase their overall profitability. On the other hand, Hoejmose et al. (2013) criticizes that higher administrative expenses might reduce the overall net profit of the company and affect it overall cash reserves. In addition, the strategy of the company is depicted as follows. The overall production of different soling boats will be restricted to only those boats, which is popular among customers. This might help in reducing the excess expenditure on different type of products. The implementation of Creative and production department process might help the company to increase quality of their products, which might eventually help in attracting more customers. Implementation of new boat design and advanced technology in its production system might help in reducing cost of production. In addition, the company mainly targets sub contractors, which might produce quality products and support its implemented strategy. The changes in job costing system and distribution approach might eventually help the company to increase their overall profitability. Identifying four success factors for Blue Moon, Pty Ltd with adequate explanations and justification for each key success factors: After the evaluation of the case study certain success factors for the new strategy could be effectively pinpointed, which might help the Blue Moon Company in their future endeavors. In addition, the identified strategies might eventually help the company to increase its overall productivity and attain sustainability. Fearne and Hughes (2013) stated that with adequate success factors companies are able to improve their overall operational capability, which might help in reducing their cost of production. On the other hand, Mellor et al. (2014) criticizes that without adequate strategy adoption companies are not able to maintain stability and consistency in their growth structure. Moreover, the key success factors for Blue Moon Company are as follows. Increase in Skilled production: The overall new strategy mainly focuses on limited products, which might help the production system of Blue Moon Company to decrease its overall completion time. In addition, skilled production system might help the company to fulfill the requirements of customer quickly and increase its competitive edge against its peers. Liu et al. (2013) stated that low time-consuming production facility mainly helps the company to fulfill the job requirements as demanded by clients. On the other hand, Leung (2013) criticizes that without adequate demand for companies products reduction in completion time might block essential working capital and hamper their production capability. Change in quality organizational culture: The change in current organizational culture might also help the Blue Moon Company to increase its overall product quality, which might help in retaining and attracting more customers. Increased product quality of the company without adequate research might raise inventories and block essential capital of the company (Ambec et al. 2013). In addition, improvements in quality might help the company to increase its competitive level, which in turn might help in raising its customer base. Moreover, adoption of new technology might also help the company to decrease its overall cost of production and completion time. Change in sub contacting strategies: The changes in sub contractors with low quality production might also help the company to increase its product quality and raise their brand awareness. In addition, the support from sub contactors with quality products might help the company to accomplish its required production needs. Acien et al. (2012) mentioned that adequate strategies help the company to reduce cost of production, which might depict an effective financial report. On the other hand, Ross (2013) criticizes that some companies use unethical balance sheet to inflate their financial statement and attract potential investors. Change in distributional approach: The current changes proposed in the new strategy regarding the distributional approach mainly help to improve their overall sales techniques used by distributors. This improved sales technique might help Blue moon to improve their revenue and customer base. Luengo et al. (2013) stated that improvement in sales techniques might help in attracting potential investors, which might increase their loyal customer base. Evaluating the significance of tools and techniques used by Blue Moon, Pty Ltd used in revised Management Accounting System: The overall implementation of different types of tools and techniques might eventually help Blue Moon company to reduce its overall production cost. Moreover, with the help of strategic planning the company is able reduce risks and identify opportunities, which could increase its profitability. Moreover, with the help of overhead cost allocation, flexible budgeting, variance analysis, CVP analysis, target costing and capital budgeting techniques might help in supporting its production needs. McNeil et al. (2015) stated that identified cost analysis mainly help companies to implement adequate zero-based budgeting method to reduce its production cost. In addition, with the help of adequate budgeting system Blue Moon Company could effectively assign relative fund to its different production system, which might help in reducing excess expenditure and cost of production. Van et al. (2013) argued that decrease in production budget allocation might reduce the flow of raw materials and in turn increase finished product completion time. Providing adequate explanation for the tools/techniques used in new Management Accounting System: Strategic planning: With the help of adequate strategic planning, companies are able to identify strength, weakness, opportunities and threats, which might affects its overall demand of its products. In addition, the velation of porters five forces might also help in depicting the power of suppliers, customers and competitors in the market. Effective strategic evaluation might help Blue Moon Company to identify opportunities, which could generate higher revenues. Flexible Budgeting: In addition, with the help of flexible budgeting companies are able to adjust their budget to support changing production requirements of the company. Moreover, Flexible budgeting system could be used by Blue Moon Compony to support its short-term production system. Strumickas and Valanciene (2015) argued that flexible budgeting system does not help companies to detect adequate variance, which might help in detecting the efficiency of its budgeting team. Overhead Cost Allocation: The implementation of overhead cost allocation might help the company to adjust the actual cost, which is used by the production system. This accuracy in identification of cost mainly helps companies to compute adequate finances report (Goetsch and Davis 2014). Moreover, Blue Moon could use the overhead cost allocation to improve its financial report. Variance Analysis: Companies to analyse the efficiency of its budgeting team mainly use variance analysis. In addition, Blue Moon could use the variance analysis to detect the changes required in their budgeting process to support its future endeavours. During an economic crisis, variance analysis mainly loses its friction and depicts wrong budgeting valuation (Verbeke 2013). CVP Analysis: In addition, CVP analyses mainly help companies to detect the changes in operating income due to the changing volume and cost of production. Moreover, Blue Moon could use the CVP analysis to determine the overall operating income, which could be incurred due to the changing activities of the company. Fearne and Hughes (2013) stated that CVP analysis mainly helps in depicting the overall variable cost per unit and help companies to make adequate production decisions. Target Costing or Cost-Plus Pricing: Companies that reply on production cost to determine the overall profit percentage of its finished products mainly use this method (Leung 2013). In addition, Blue Moon Company could use Cost-Plus Pricing to portray the overall selling price for its products. Moreover, any changes in production cost could reduce selling price and help increase demand of its products. Capital Budgeting Techniques: The use of capital budgeting techniques mainly helps in depicting the overall future income, which could be generated from investment. NOP, Payback period, ARR, profitability Index mainly help companies to identify the best investment opportunity, which could be in turn raise their overall future cash inflows (Ambec et al. 2013). This technique could not be used by Blue Moon, as there is no sufficient investment plan of the company. Conclusion: The overall report mainly helps in evaluating the significant changes in production system, which might be conducted by Blue Moon to support its future endeavours. In addition, adequate techniques like sstrategic planning, flegible budgeting, overhead cost allocation, CVP Analysis, and target costing or cost-plus pricing. Lastly, the novice effectively provides adequate explanation for the identified tools and techniques, which might be used in the management information system of Blue Moon Pty Ltd. Reference: Acin, F.G., Fernndez, J.M., Magn, J.J. and Molina, E., 2012. Production cost of a real microalgae production plant and strategies to reduce it.Biotechnology advances,30(6), pp.1344-1353. Ambec, S., Cohen, M.A., Elgie, S. and Lanoie, P., 2013. The Porter hypothesis at 20: can environmental regulation enhance innovation and competitiveness?.Review of Environmental Economics and Policy,7(1), pp.2-22. Fearne, A. and Hughes, D., 2013. Success factors in the fresh produce supply chain.British food journal. Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Quality management for organizational excellence. pearson. Hoejmose, S., Brammer, S. and Millington, A., 2013. An empirical examination of the relationship between business strategy and socially responsible supply chain management.International Journal of Operations Production Management,33(5), pp.589-621. Leung, M., 2013. Highly-Skilled Chinese as New Development Actors in Africa? Knowledge Transfer and Production Through Chinese Engagement with Zambia.Knowledge Transfer and Production Through Chinese Engagement with Zambia (April 14, 2013). Liu, C., Yang, N., Li, W., Lian, J., Evans, S. and Yin, Y., 2013. Training and assignment of multi-skilled workers for implementing seru production systems.The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,69(5-8), pp.937-959. Luengo-Fernandez, R., Leal, J., Gray, A. and Sullivan, R., 2013. Economic burden of cancer across the European Union: a population-based cost analysis.The lancet oncology,14(12), pp.1165-1174. McNeil, A.J., Frey, R. and Embrechts, P., 2015.Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press. Mellor, S., Hao, L. and Zhang, D., 2014. Additive manufacturing: A framework for implementation.International Journal of Production Economics,149, pp.194-201. Ross, D.F., 2013.Competing through supply chain management: creating market-winning strategies through supply chain partnerships. Springer Science Business Media. Strumickas, M. and Valanciene, L., 2015. Research of management accounting changes in Lithuanian business organizations.Engineering Economics,63(4). Van Deventer, D.R., Imai, K. and Mesler, M., 2013.Advanced financial risk management: tools and techniques for integrated credit risk and interest rate risk management. John Wiley Sons. Verbeke, A., 2013.International business strategy. Cambridge University Press.

Labor Relations Project and Presentation Essay Example

Labor Relations Project and Presentation Essay Labor Relations is a really delicate portion of a concern that should be decently reviewed and studied before implementing or altering a concerns behavior. Happy Trails is a moderate-sized company that is seeking to minimise cost to go on to function its renters with a cost effectual service. Unfortunately cost has to be reviewed in all possible ways and schemes. We will be covering a few of the advantages and disadvantages of unionising. A recommendation will be given to assist steer Happy Trails. A reappraisal will besides be conducted of the issues a brotherhood might raise during the forming attempt. The stairss that should be covered by the LPN’s will besides be presented. We will so show the labour pattern that the LPN’s should avoid. We will so rede the independent life place direction on what we feel they should make. We will cover the statements and defence the infirmary will lift to the brotherhoods forming issues. Then we will take a expression at what the company must make if they resist unionization. We will so see what unjust labour patterns need to be avoided by direction. We will finalise this paper by reexamining what activities Happy Trail direction should and should non prosecute in. We will write a custom essay sample on Labor Relations Project and Presentation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Labor Relations Project and Presentation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Labor Relations Project and Presentation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Advantages A ; Disadvantages The deliberation to unionise. or non. is a complicated stance. There are advantages and disadvantages on both sides of the determination. With a determination to unionise. the LPNs would be protected and guaranteed rewards and certain work conditions. On the other manus. Unionizing instantly creates an inauspicious relationship between members and the employer sometimes out weighing the benefits. In the event that a group of employees has a community of involvements coupled with concerns about their intervention as an employee by an employer for any ground. the employees have the right under the National Labor Relations Act ( NLRA ) . ( Bennett-Alexander A ; Hartman. 2007 ) . Recommendation In this instance. the recommendation for the LPN’s would be to unionise. This would protect them from being over ( or under ) worked. insure that proper rewards and entitlements were established. every bit good as brand sure Happy Trails was non anticipating or giving RN degree attention through the lesser qualified LPNs. Stairss to Unionize For the group of LPN’s at Happy Trails. the first measure would be to reach the local health care brotherhood representative mentioned in the overview. This would be a perfect get downing resource for information. inquiries and replies. This is besides the measure in which the brotherhood should go clear about what issues are of import and expected to be addressed by the corporate bargaining. For the LPN’s at Happy Trails. their issues should be concentrated on rewards. minimal hours worked. overtime footings. benefits. every bit good as clearly understanding the range of their expected responsibilities. Second. the LPN’s would necessitate to make up ones mind to fall in an already established industry brotherhood. or to make a brotherhood of their ain. In either instance. a sufficient figure of mandate cards ( or request signatures ) must be acquired. and the brotherhood must be voted in during a brotherhood representation election. or by inquiring the employer to voluntarily acknowledge the brotherhood. The National Labor Relations Board supervises and the brotherhood election. and certifies the consequences ( Bennett-Alexander A ; Hartman. 2007 ) . The last measure is to win a strong brotherhood contract. The LPNs in this instance would necessitate to negociate rewards paid. overtime payment footings. benefits. and minimal expected hours worked. Any brotherhood is merely every bit valuable as the contract agreed upon. Unfair Labor Practices that should be Avoided by the LPNs By and large. most unjust labour patterns are committed by the brotherhood or the employer. The merely unjust labour pattern the LPNs should avoid is to non seek to hale their fellow workers to fall in the brotherhood. Should Happy Trails Oppose Unionization? Although unionisation of groups like nurses is typically non-traditional. over the past 10 old ages at that place have been many registered nurses’ groups that have unionized across the state because of the demand for their employment and the deficit of nurses. Because of the demand to hold every American be able to afford health care. accredited practical nurses are in demand more because of their lower rewards. Happy Trails should non oppose unionisation. There are many other health care installations in the country who are working with brotherhoods Happy Trails would profit by negociating with a brotherhood besides. Because of the unhappy nurses at Happy Trails. seeking to barricade unionisation would likely be the worse measure for the organisation take. Employees may experience that management’s seeking to pull strings them and this can diminish employee morale. The nurses may travel to any of the other installations to seek work and representation by the brotherhood for better working conditions. If Happy Trails loses more nurses. it may be difficult to enroll new workers. Stairss to Defy Unionization Tacticss and schemes must be implemented in order to defy unionisation. One scheme that has been used in the yesteryear is to engage consulting houses. besides known as brotherhood fellows ( Bennett-Alexander A ; Hartmann. 2007 ) . These houses use methods that discourage employees from voting to hold brotherhood representation. This scheme is a dearly-won one and should merely be used if basic stairss are non working. One of import measure to avoiding unionisation is through employee dealingss ( Thomas A ; Associates. 2009 ) . Employee dealingss plans have the employees best involvement in head. An effectual plan will assist employee/employer communicating. which can assist decide any issues or dissatisfaction. If step one does non halt brotherhood forming. the following measure is to forestall the brotherhood from deriving employee support. Throughout this measure the company should inform the LPN’s of the cons of subscribing a brotherhood mandate card. If the employees are informed and feel valuable to the company they will be less likely to subscribe a brotherhood card. Information can be provided through meetings. letters. and bulletin boards. If an election run begins because 30 per centum of employees signed cards. the following measure is to decide any employee issues and to lawfully convert employees that their best involvements are served by rejecting the brotherhood. Happy Trails would necessitate to construct a strong run and reenforce the value of the bing benefits and the first-class on the job conditions. Arguments against Unionization by Happy Trails Arguments Happy Trails can utilize against unionisation include the followers: †¢ Funding the workers’ wage if a brotherhood exists †¢ Relationships between employee and employer may be threatened with a brotherhood †¢ Union dues paid by employees is taken from their payroll check †¢ The brotherhood can non vouch anything What unjust labour patterns need to be avoided by direction? a ) Management should non seek to command or interfere with brotherhood personal businesss. They should non seek to acquire their favorite/certain campaigner to be elected to the brotherhood office. B ) Management should non know apart against employees who join or is in favour of brining in a brotherhood. They should non know apart against employees who exercise their rights under the jurisprudence ( e. g. . ending. bumping. or giving hapless working agendas to such employees ) . ( Bennett-Alexander A ; Hartman. 2007. pg 666 ) degree Celsius ) Management should non interfere. endanger or keep their employees from exerting their rights under the labour jurisprudence statute law. for illustration. they should non state employees that they are non allowed to hold brotherhoods or they will be punished or terminated if they do conveying a brotherhood ) . vitamin D ) Management should non decline to dicker with the brotherhood. And they should non decline to dicker in good religion. †¢ Happy Trails’ direction squad may prosecute in any figure of activities during the unionisation. Which of the following would you rede? Explain why or why non? Activities during Unionization Promote LPNs. offer fillips. and put some into leading and direction functions. Unionization can be a long procedure but is rather good for the LPN’s. Unions are typically formed because employees are unhappy with their wage. working conditions. or hapless benefits. For that ground the activity direction should prosecute in is to actively advance LPN’s. offer fillips. and put some into leading and direction functions. This is the best maneuver to utilize and could profit Happy Trails every bit good as the LPN’s. However. the company has to do certain the tactics do non interfere with the employees’ attempts to unionise. Raises and chances must be given to everyone. non merely brotherhood protagonists ; otherwise the National Labor Relations Act ( NLRA ) could see the act as illegal and as unjust labour patterns. Equally long as the employer deals in good religion no jurisprudence has been broken. Tell employees salary additions must discontinue to finance the corporate bargaining understanding. This option is non feasible therefore I do non urge it. Using scare tactics and endangering to discontinue salary additions will make more injury than good. Strikes could happen. which would hold a negative impact on the company. The LPN’s shouldn’t feel like they are being punished for traveling with the brotherhood. Explain current employee benefits to the LPN’s. comparing them to brotherhood promises. Though this option is enlightening it is seasonably. There are cons to being in a brotherhood such as dues and possible work stoppages. Supplying information to employees could rock their determination particularly if they are non familiar with the brotherhood patterns. However. overall the brotherhood has benefited employees. which is why this method could be more uneconomical than effectual. Most brotherhood members have better benefits and pay than non-union members. The LPN’s are cognizant of the superior rewards and benefits other LPN’s in the countries have received hence there is non much to explicate. Threaten to shut installation due to brotherhood run Bing that Happy Trails is a wellness attention installation. shuting the installation would non be practical. It would besides be considered favoritism against employees if they closed the installation down due to the brotherhood run. The NLRA does non let favoritism against employees for take parting in brotherhood activities. By remaining unfastened. they have the upper manus and it would give them more chance to explicate the disadvantages of a brotherhood to their employees. Aid in circulation of antiunion requests. During a unionizing run an employer can non help in antiunion requests. Helping in this activity could be considered intervention by the employer. Participating in these activities is illegal and viewed as unjust labour patterns. Counter brotherhood exaggerated claims on circulars. We recommend the direction non to direct the circulars with overdone counter offers to brotherhood claims. The direction is non supposed to promise pay additions or other benefits if employees don’t fall in the brotherhood. ( Bennett-Alexander A ; Hartman. 2007. pg 673 ) And they are non supposed to electronic mail. station or go around any intimidating letters or cusps ( circulars ) . The direction can nevertheless give wage raises or benefits. but they have to give them all across the boards. non merely to the brotherhood protagonists. However. this tactic is limited if the direction decides to make this after the brotherhood has applied for the certification or has given notice to the direction to dicker its first understanding. State employees they do non necessitate to speak to brotherhood organisers. that they may vote against the brotherhood. and that the independent life place does non welcome the brotherhood. We recommend the direction to speak with the employees. and state them that they have the option to fall in the brotherhood. but it’s non compulsory for them to fall in. They can besides state the employees that the independent life place does non welcome the brotherhood. but if the employees vote for the brotherhood. the direction will follow the good religion bargaining understanding. Solicit employees to bespeak the return of their mandate cards. We would urge the direction non to inquire employees to return the mandate cards ( badges ) that mean you are allowing them go. Employers can non endanger to fire. lay-off or end employees for back uping or fall ining a brotherhood. Tell employees they may be replaced if they vote for the brotherhood. We would urge the direction non to state employees that they will be replaced if they vote for the brotherhood. That would intend the direction is endangering the employees. Management can’t threaten to fire. lay-off or end employees for back uping or fall ining a brotherhood. Entreaty to the employees to get the better of the brotherhood. We would urge the direction to speak with the employees and state them non to vote in favour of the brotherhood. The independent life place will make everything possible to raise the rewards and benefits every bit much as possible if the brotherhood is defeated. The direction has to be careful non to negatively act upon the employees against the brotherhood. The direction can besides state the employees. that if the brotherhood is organized. we will handle the corporate bargaining procedure with full religion and non follow any unjust labour patterns. The direction besides can province that we will follow precisely what the jurisprudence requires. Statisticss for brotherhood members in United States and California ( Statistics. 2013 ) : [ movie ] Decision When doing immense alterations that change an employees. benefits. wage. rights. and duties it is really of import and should be done really carefully. A company must retrieve how of import these alterations are to people and what issues could be created if the employees feel they are non being taken into consideration. When an employee feels violated they can travel to extreme step like going portion of a brotherhood. A brotherhood can go a immense load for a company and cost employees money. Many of the grounds why employees look at brotherhoods can normally be avoided and handled in house. Employees should besides retrieve that a brotherhood cost money and they should seek for a brotherhood that is worth their money. Unfortunately sometimes employees end up fring more than winning when they become portion of a brotherhood. If the people in the brotherhood are non making their occupation and looking out for all employees so they might merely be passing their money and non acquiring what they deserve. Mentions: Bennett-Alexander. D. D. . A ; Hartman. L. P. ( 2007 ) . Employment jurisprudence for concern ( 5th ed. ) . Boston. MA: McGraw-Hill. Ch. 14-Labor Law. Pg. 666 A ; 673. Labor Union Statistics. Retrieved on February 17. 2013. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. bls. gov/ro9/unionca. htm Thomas A ; Associates ( 2009 ) . Avoiding Unions. Retrieved February 18. 2013 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. employersattorneys. com/employment-law/California-employer-how-to-

The Future of Job Search Strategies Findings of Career Jam 2017

The Future of Job Search Strategies Findings of Career Jam 2017 Good news! The Findings of 2017 Career Jam: Where Experts Forecast the New the Next, has been released by the Career Thought Leaders Consortium! This report summarizes the findings of brainstorming sessions about the future of job search strategies, which were held on December 1, 2017 in the United States, Canada, Spain, France, Austria, and the United Kingdom. Want to listen to a webinar about it? Go to this video about the future of job search strategies. Career Jam participants discussed topics with significant ramifications for job seekers: â€Å"best practices, innovations, trends, new programs, new processes, and other observations that are currently impacting, and are projected to impact, global employment, job search, and career management.† The sections that most interest me in the report are â€Å"Career Marketing Messages Documents† and â€Å"Social Media Profiles†¦Ã¢â‚¬  which include resumes, cover letters, and LinkedIn profiles, as well as other career marketing communications. I also wanted to highlight a couple of items for the future of job search strategy. Here are some of the findings and advice to keep in mind as you conduct your job search now or in the future: Career Marketing Messages Documents: Current Trends Resumes are not dead! While the use of LinkedIn profiles in the hiring process is on the rise in both the U.S. and Europe, most hiring managers still require a resume at some point in the hiring process, and your resume WILL make an impression. Use graphics. The use of graphic resumes is becoming more and more common – but make sure your graphics serve a specific purpose and communicate your value. Don’t get too creative. Infographic resumes are NOT hot. Supplemental materials in infographic form are welcome, however. ATS systems are becoming more advanced. Writers must satisfy both machines and humans with proper format and keywords. Make sure you’re on top of the latest capabilities and capacities of ATS systems. You might be surprised what they can and can’t understand. Job hopper? You’ll have a stigma to overcome if you’re a participant in the gig economy. The great cover letter debate: They are still important! When they are read, they can make the difference between candidates. Keep ‘em short and focused on a targeted, unique value proposition. Be careful about posting your resume to online job boards. Don’t put anything confidential on there! The public can gain access. Focus your career documents on what you can do for the employer. As I like to say, your resume is not about your past. It’s about your future. Track your success stories. Don’t wait until resume writing time to gather your successes. Keep a running list at all times! Career Marketing Messages Documents: What to Expect The use of multimedia will continue to increase. New tools will emerge. But the underlying message will remain, communicating your value. Cover letters will rebound. Lengthier cover letters might start to replace the resume. These letters would be highly researched and targeted to the company, for both contract workers and those applying to full-time positions. Social Media Profiles, Video Bios, Web Portfolios and Other Multimedia Tools: Current Trends Many of these recommendations can be found in my book, How to Write a KILLER LinkedIn Profile. It’s good to see people are listening and also confirming what works! LinkedIn profiles are becoming more multi-media with the addition of video. Use LinkedIns media features to attract more and longer profile views. Slideshows, infographics, and videos are all game. Your social media profile content must be aligned with your resume. This doesn’t mean they must be exactly alike. But as more recruiters are sourcing and screening candidates’ social media profiles during the hiring process, make sure you provide good resume-like content on LinkedIn. There is a trend toward shorter LinkedIn sections. You don’t necessarily have to use all the characters available. But if you have enough good stuff to say, why not? LinkedIn profiles are less job-search focused. Professionals are using LinkedIn for general branding purposes, not just for job search. Use storytelling concepts in your LinkedIn profile. LinkedIn profiles are not a dry narrative of your resume. Instead, consider who your audience is and who YOU are, and brand yourself with a story that stands out. Don’t appear unemployed or desperate on LinkedIn! ‘Nuf said. Professionals are getting savvier in their online search optimization. Make sure you are savvy with your keywords and keyword placement too! Personal websites have not become integrated into the hiring process for most recruiters, but they are useful for long-term branding. Social Media Profiles, Video Bios, Web Portfolios and Other Multimedia Tools: What’s Next With more video interviewing, candidate-driven video resumes are not welcome. Companies will specify any video content they want and when. People are concerned about sharing of profiles with Microsoft integration. I’m not as concerned. I don’t think that many people will even use this fancy feature  (Microsoft Resume Assistant), and no one can steal your content if you write it as your unique self with accomplishments no one else can claim. The Future of Job Search Strategy Job search is now quality over quantity. In the future of job search, focus is on relationship building with recruiters and companies. Cultivate your chances of getting a job that’s a great fit instead of applying to hundreds where your chances are slim. Networking is king, especially with the burgeoning of employee referral programs. More individuals (millennials) are negotiating salary and benefits during the interview process. Indeed.com is the preferred job board to use, if you’re using job boards. What? Snail mail? YES – mailing hard copies will get you attention from hiring managers. Do it! More and more individuals are in constant job search mode. This means every professional should have a resume and LinkedIn profile that make them shine and that they are proud of! References are more important than ever. So cultivate your relationships with potential references always. States and organizations are prohibiting hiring managers from asking about previous salary. Get coaching if you’re concerned you might be asked this question – and understand the company’s compensation structure and philosophy before entering into salary negotiations. Also see my articles Salary Negotiation for Women Part 1  and Part 2. It’s important to stay on top of the latest in job search documents and strategies. The Executive Expert and The Essay Expert are here to keep you informed, and to create the best possible career documents for your success. Read more about the New and the Next in Networking, Traditional Online Job Search Strategies; How Employees are Screened, Interviewed, and Hired; The Changing Face of Jobs, The Diverse, Multigenerational Workforce Globalization; and other important career resources and topics at Findings of 2017 Career Jam: Where Experts Forecast the New the Next. Or listen to the webinar here.

Overview of The American Academy

Overview of The American Academy The American Academy offers over 230 online courses for high school students. Students enrolled in The American Academy can complete individual courses or work towards an accredited diploma. Courses are self-paced and have a generous 6-month completion deadline, giving students the flexibility to set their own schedules. Accreditation The American Academy is accredited by Northwest Association of Accredited Schools, a regional accrediting agency. Degrees and Programs The American Academy offers online courses and high school diploma programs to students of any age. In addition to traditional diplomas, they provide the Dropout Recovery Program designed to help former students complete a high school diploma from their local school districts. Homeschool students can also take a la carte courses, enroll in a math/science bundle, or work towards a diploma. Admissions The American Academy offers open enrollment to all students. Classes start on Monday every week. Typically, each credit requires approximately 120 hours of work. Students can select courses through a shopping cart system, making it easy to tailor the curriculum to individual needs. Interesting Fact Students enrolled in The American Academy receive 50 minutes of one-on-one tutoring time from licensed professionals. Additional tutoring time may be purchased. Contact Information Website:Â  www.theamericanacademy.comPhone: 866-689-1932Address: 175 S. Main, Suite 1130Salt Lake City, UT 84111

Western States University Hospital Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Western States University Hospital - Essay Example Lack of communication between the nursing staff and staff working in the admitting and patient accounting departments seriously interfered with timely patient entries and investigatory requirements. The nursing staff not being able to inform the managers after transferring a patient resulted in delayed patient entries. Moreover, groundless obstinacy showed by the managers working in the admitting and patient accounting departments regarding who would be in charge of patient census management and not letting the nursing staff understand the crucial details about the new patient accounting and order-entry system also heavily interfered with recording foolproof patient entries, patient transfers to different location, and ordering laboratory tests. There is undeniably an opportunity for improvement in this system if the nursing staff is taught about fulfilling the requirements of the new management system and if the problem of lack of communication between the nursing staff and managers could be resolved. Regarding the dissatisfaction faced by the hospital’s employees and nursing staff in the case study, a performance improvement team is required in this case. An understanding, compassionate and communicative PI team can bring phenomenal changes within the hospital organizational setup and heavily influence the performance. Majority of the problems in any hospital result from the groundless biases, prejudices and cultural or racial conflicts between the hospital employees. Highlighting the gravity of these factors in a hospital by members of the PI team can effectively help in evaluating the nature and level of danger a hospital’s performance is in. Relating the facts exposed by Yales University research, Chen (cited in Gill) claims that a heart attack patient may return to the hospital after being operated a few days before owing to the mistake that he/she might have been discharged without a prescribed diuretic. Such blunders lead the doctors, nurses, and managers on the front lines to blame each other while the hospital leaders remain uninvolved in such a chaotic situation. The PI team should be such that its every member should be able to recognize such difficulties in the hospital setups that mostly result from lack of communication between doctors and nurses. Also the nursing staff should be guided by the PI team to inform the managers working on the order-entry system each time they enter or discharge a patient so that data could be recorded correctly. Such a PI team would be appropriate for the hospital mentioned in this case study. Answer to Q# 3: Regarding an ideal or close to perfection hospital organizational structure, some employees from nearly every department in the hospital apart from the managing and nursing staff should be on the PI team, so that every active hospital employee could participate in enhancing the performance. The rationale for including some employees representing every department in the hospital in the PI team is that this way problems and difficulties faced by every hospital department could be highlighted and resolved. The members of the PI team should

Seeking Treatment within Criminal Justice System Research Paper

Seeking Treatment within Criminal Justice System - Research Paper Example There are many treatment methods that the criminal justice systems have implemented and still continue to incorporate in their systems. There have been debates on whether the criminal justice systems should use the multi-dimensional kind of treatment where there is a combination of different methods of treatment, or uni-dimensional treatment where only one method is used at a time. This paper discusses the different kinds of treatment in the criminal justice systems. Keywords: Criminal Justice System, Treatment, Multi-Dimensional, Uni-Dimensional, Co-Morbidity Introduction The criminal justice system is a set of agencies and processes that have been established by governments to control crime and impose punishments to those who violate the law. Criminal justice is a complex subject to deal with. Most nations have several systems of justice; for example, in the United States, there are different systems of criminal justice. The criminal justice system is therefore a system that ensure s that the laws of different countries are enforced (Goldsmith & Israel, 2000). Drug courts have been created in some nations, such as the United States America. This is in response to the realization that there is need for increased capacity in local jails, due to the high number of criminals arrested for reasons related to drug abuse. ... The criminal justice systems in many countries have most of the time received a lot of criticism, because most of the people do not have trust in them. This is because most of them fail to treat offenders, which is in fact the main reason behind the establishment of such systems. There are different methods that can be used to treat substance abusers, mentally ill criminals and other conditions in people who enter into the systems. This paper discusses multi-dimensional and uni-dimensional treatments that are effective in treating criminals within the criminal justice system. Differences between multi dimensional and uni-dimensional treatments with substance abusers Multidimensional Family Therapy treatment is commonly used to treat substance abuse in adolescents and related behavioral and mental health problems (Liddle, Rodriguez, Dakof, Kanzki &Marvel, n.d.). The method seeks to reduce symptoms and at the same time, enhance developmental functioning by changing some domains of the behavior. This kind of treatment has received the highest rating in treating adolescent drug abusers, especially the juveniles because not use a single specified method making it very effective. This treatment is based on a combination of the theoretical and clinical traditions of psychopathology and developmental psychology, family therapy, and an ecological perspective. According to Liddle, Rodriguez, Dakof, Kanzki and Marvel, â€Å"multidimensional treatment uses research derived knowledge about risk and protective factors for adolescent drug related problems as the basis for assessment an intervention† (p. 128). Multidimensional Family Therapy holds the argument that drug abuse among teenagers is

Exploitation of Teenagers Essay Example for Free

Exploitation of Teenagers Essay Our Indian society is far better than the rest of the universe from the point of view of culture as well as conventions and ways of living but on the other side, if we glance into our society, it has many social and political and economical evils such as bride burning, dowry system and dowry death, corruption in educational system, problem of illiteracy in India, domestic violence, communalism, injustice, crime against children, unemployment in India, suppression of human rights, poverty. Some of the problems have been cast off from its core by the social propaganda and social awareness and education and there are still such unanswerable problems which must be removed from the society only through the individual consciousness. Literature is an echo or reflection of the society and that is why authors have a direct association with the society and its values. They have always been successful in the vivid portrayal of the colourful and well cultured society. At the same time they never hesitate to show a dirty and filthy image of the same society. One of the major themes in all genres of literature is social issues or problems. If we observe the present Indian society, the major problem that has taken place and has been most prevalent in the Indian society as well in the whole globe is the problems of teenagers. Childhood is one of the greatest and valuable periods in human life. It is that phase of life where a child is free from all the tensions, fun-loving, to play and learns new things, and is the most innocent of all the family members. This age of a child or teenager is of enjoying the naughtiness and also the time of learning and making career. If the teenagers work taking the whole family’s responsibility instead of learning what will be the future of the nation? The issues relating to the exploitation of teenagers should be high on any Governments agenda. Children should be on the first call on agenda of human resource development not only because young children or teenagers are the most helpless but because this age is the institution of lifelong learning and human development is totally dependent on these crucial early years. The constitution of any teenager’s social, emotional, mental background is depended on the primary stage of childhood. Children or teenagers are considered as the future of any nation and as the power and muscle of the nation lies in a healthy, protected, educated and well developed child population. Child abuse is covered in secrecy and there is a great conspiracy of silence among all the administrative power around the entire subject. Existing socio- economic conditions also render some children vulnerable and more at risk to abuse, exploitation and neglect. All the major or minor problems have their root causes from which it stems out. The Concept of Exploitation The awareness of this new phenomenon first emerged several years ago in Latin America, and more particularly in Asia. But the complete understanding of the term exploitation came into existence after many decades of the people’s slumber in the form of Karl Marx, the first revolutionary against capitalism and industrialism which are the basic factors of exploitation. He was a revolutionary by nature. He strongly believes: The worker becomes all the poorer the more wealth he produces, the more his production increases in power and range. The worker becomes an ever cheaper commodity the more commodities he creates. With the increasing value of the world of things proceeds in direct proportion to the devaluation of the world of men (Kreis 1). Thus Marx was against industrialism and capitalism that victimize the people through the medium of various instruments yielding exploitations. Marx argued that the change in socio-economic conditions occurred through organized revolutionary action. He argued that capitalism would end through the organized actions of an international working class, he did not believe in communism to be established; he used abide the people to accept reality-an ideal to which we will have to adjust itself. He believes that there are only two communities 1.Abuser and 2. Abused people. Then Came Lenin Vladimir, a Russian Marxist revolutionary and then Stalin came with his own revolutionary thoughts. In India, Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar, came into the form of semi-God figure, worshipped by the down-trodden people and untouchables of India. He enriched the lives of exploiting caste by awareness, revolution and by granted them the basic human rights. Gandhiji also completely advocated him his actions to eliminate the wrongs done towards low-caste and exploited people. Exploitation has a strong relationship with the society as in the society there are many people who are being exploited or manipulated for the benefits of others. The term exploitation of teenagers basically has two meanings. One is to make use of someone for specific purpose whose age is more than twelve and less than twenty, and the second one is to manipulate someone or something in an unjust or cruel manner. In the simplest of words, the term exploitation refers to using another person’s labour without offering adequate rewards including all kinds of abuses as physical, verbal, emotional, sexual, psychological and mental. Exploitation of Teenagers as Reflected in Mulk Raj Anand’s Untouchable and Coolie Dr. Mulk Raj Anand’s two Novels Untouchable and Coolie are the real representation of the condition of our society i.e. the phenomenon of exploitation of teenagers. Mulk Raj Anand was a man of realism and the characters of his Novels are more real and universal rather than subjective i.e. individual. Most of his writings are directly or indirectly investigating deeply the social process. To Anand literature is an expression of society and the large majority of questions raised by him are social questions: question of tradition and convention, norms and genres, symbols and myth. Untouchable and Coolie are not only literary pieces became well known which talk about the behavioral pattern of untouchablity and the people deprived of socially, culturally, religiously and but because of several exploitations of people including innocent children of that period. Undoubtedly Untouchable is Anand’s modern work which is the image of his society’s trodden and exploited class. This book is considered to be an autobiographical note which came out as a form of his experiences. When Anand was a child, his father was employed as a Subedar in the Indian Army. During those days Anand mixed with the children of leather-workers, washer men and sweepers and came across their real daily life and its realities. This association and attachment continued till the days of his youth. Hence this Novel is the authentic document of his life’s incidents. Untouchable is the story of the depravation of outcaste people and at the same time of the exploitation of teenagers. It basically deals with the different teenagers’ problems like Bakha, sister Sohini, his brother Rakha and some other his outcastes friends like Chota and Ramcharan we come across during their a day’s activities. Coolie is also a masterpiece depicting the reality of life. The title is very apt, suitable and reasonable as the story of the Novel revolves round a boy named Munoo, a son of a porter who comes from his village to come out his poverty and works at various places. The peak of darkness of exploitation is expertly described by the author. The Novel also shows the highest level of inhumanity when poor Munoo works at socially, economically, and politically higher classes of Indian society. The Novel shows his adventures and journey of exploitation from servant, factory worker, rickshaw driver to a child labourer. There is a large difference between social evil and social problem. A definition of a social problem may be suggestive of state of affairs which are not favorable in society and people searching for the practical cure. On the contrary social evil indicates more complex, threatening and indescribable, may an implication of more realism, a degree of skepticism and gloom whether any remedy can be found. In everyday speech, both the terms are often used rhetorically and in substitution. There are many subjective and objective elements of social problems. Social problem includes many social forms and all share two important elements: an objective social condition and a subjective social condition. The objective element of a social problem refers to the existence of a social condition. Generally we learn about social condition through our own life experience, through the media and education. The subjective element of a social problem refers to a personal belief and view that a particular social situation is harmful to the society or to a segment of society, it should and can be changed. We can take an example for illustration. We know that poverty, racism, violence, pollution, crime. They are not considered to be social problems they diminish the quality of human life. Combination of these subjective and objective elements led us to certain efforts. Every individual needs to take steps in order to make the nation a better place to live in. Mulk Raj Anand is considered to be God or Messiah in backward castes and exploited class just because of his brilliant works which describe down-trodden and poor Indias social, political, and cultural conditions. The Novels Untouchable and Coolie, which communicate the abuses of an exploited class- an untouchable boy in Untouchable and a waif, Munoo in Coolie. Untouchable and Coolie are the only Novels in which Anand has presented the realistic picture especially problems and exploitations of teenagers of the early decades of 20th century in India to reveal the social background with the unique observation of social reformer. Anand has not presented the teenage character in particularly but in a general way. The writer has not only painted his works with the idea of keeping his literary pieces mirror up to the Indian society but also made it mandatory to think about the masses, about the sufferers and abused people and provided ideal solutions. Untouchable and Coolie are legendary stories of two teenagers Bakha and Munoo, appear among the people of the modern society to tell their problems, abuses and exploitations they endured. Bakha and Munoo are the symbolic representatives of the whole teenage class of the present day who give a voice to the predicament of the mute humanity in odd circumstances. Anand has not presented the adolescent characters in particularly but in a general way. Like G.B.Shaw, Mulk Raj Anand is considered to be a great thinker and reformer of the society. He succeeded in doing so by disturbing his readers putting the puzzle-like problems before the society like Shaw and never put a solution of a particular problem. No writer before Charles had handled the English people, similarly no Indo-English writer before Annad has devoted a strong sympathy to the poor, exploited class and neglected part of the society. The underdog protagonists Bakha and Munoo in both the Novels seem to sail in the same boat as far as personal and subjective suffering and exploitation is concerned. There is a parallel central theme in Untouchable and Coolie – social exploitation, exploitation of the poor and the under-privileged class by the forces of capitalism, industrialism and colonialism. In Anand’s Coolie, Munoo is denied his fundamental rights to life and happiness and is exploited and made to suffer, till he dies of consumption. The Novelist makes it quite clear that Munoo is not the only victim of such exploitation. He represents millions of those for whom such exploitation is the lot of everyday life. Both these Novels have been written with a purpose. These Novels are powerful condemnation of modern capitalistic Indian society and feudal system with the shameless and tragic exploitation of the underdog and poor which is also ready to sacrifice the poor teenagers and children who face the difficulties without protest. Both the protagonists desire to live but the society does not allow them to live. They die of exploitation, poverty and hunger. Thus, only a single problem that has attracted the attention of most of the writers, philosophers and administrators is the only exploitation of teenagers which can be possible to eradicate of this planet only through application of more possible improvements that can be beneficial for the teenagers. One of the helpful components is education which can help in relieving this major evil in the society. In the first Novel Untouchable we can rightly observe that Bakha became a victim of the society who has high aspirations of life which have been suppressed not only the customs and traditions but also by the dirty politics and Government. Bakha is seen, saved by the man emerged out in the end of the Novel like a real God in the form of Gandhi who has started the remedial works of the society not by the mere talks and philosophies but by the real implementation of the ideas he has. However in the real life who will be a benefactor person of these downtrodden and exploited people. This is a total responsibility of the Government and administrative people who are observing and enjoying the joyful moments just like an audience of a circus that need a complete meditation on this particular subject to take reforming steps in relation to this harsh reality. In the second Novel Coolie we can notice the same anguish scenario but with a different view. Munoo, hero of the Novel reveals real social conditions but not through a single day of his life but through the full-fledge life that might be a great trick of the writer not only to develop the discourse of the character of poor Munoo, but the silence and mum that is still prevalent and ever last among the heartless and unkind society as well as the administrative people even after the death of an innocent boy Munoo. This is not a single teenage boy who lives a hell-like life, is sacrificed on the altar of social treatment and Government’s indifference towards this burning social dilemma but there are many teenagers sacrifice themselves in the same manner which can create a shocking result which is merely unimaginative for the whole globe. Poverty Poverty is considered to be the first and foremost root cause of being exploitation of the teenagers. Poverty is one of the major issues, attracting the attention of sociologists and economists. It is such a situation in which a person fails to maintain a living standard adequate for a comfortable lifestyle. Poverty plays a significant role in the formation of public policy and has a centre of attraction to the National Policy Agenda forever five decades. Though India boasts of a high economic growth; it is shameful that there is still large scale of poverty in India. Poverty in India can be defined as a situation when a certain section of people are unable to fulfill their basic needs. India has the worlds largest number of poor people living in a single country. Out of its total population of more than 1 billion, 350 to 400 million people are living below the poverty line. Nearly 75% of the poor people are in rural areas, most of them are daily wagers, landless labourers and self employed house holders. The same scenario of anguish as presented in the Novel can be seen in the present society: The outcastes’ colony was a group of mud-walled houses that clustered together in two rows†¦.there lived the scavengers, the leather-workers, the washer men, the barbers, the water- carriers, the grass-cutters and other outcastes from Hindu society. A brook ran near the lane, once with crystal- clear water, now soiled by the dirt and filth of the public latrines situated about it, the ordour of the hides and skins of dead carcasses left to dry on its banks, the dung of donkeys, sheep, horses, cows and buffaloes heaped up to be made into fuel cakes, and the biting, choking, pungent fumes that oozed from its sides (Anand 1). Social division This great affecting major problem of the society came into existence when the Hindu society has been divided. That is why it is the main root or origin of this problem. Hindu society has traditionally been categorized into four classes, called Varnas the Brahmins, the Kshatriyas, the Vaishyas, and the Shudras. The first belonging to this Varna is called Brahmanas. Their function is to learn and to make share of the learning and to preserve the eternal knowledge of the race. The Brahmins are devoted to their works of teaching and preaching. Kshatriya is the one who belongs to Kshatra varna. This is the forms the military defense group, the martial class and administration of the society. They contain administrative and wielding political power and ruled the states. The Vaishyas are divided into the category of farming and business and that is the reason why they were pre-occupied with the works of selling goods to the others. Vaisya is the creative class of the society, and their primary occupations are trading and business and they are called merchants. Shudra is the lowest in the traditional four-section division in the Hindu caste system. The Shudras have classically lived lives of service. Slaves were often classified as Shudras, as were leatherworkers, blacksmiths, maids, cooks, and so forth. They have typically not been accorded the same rights as higher castes, forced to use different temples and public facilities. Thus the Gita declares: â€Å"The work of the Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Sudras is divided according to qualities born of their own inner nature† (Wikipedia 1). Some relieving solutions Common education system Every child and citizen of India is eligible to get equal type of education. As we know parallel education system created by upper class and the rich people but limited to these classes only. We can say that this system is totally based on class and caste. Kothari Commission (1964-66) has presented the common school education system both for the poor and rich people. Almost all political leaders, upper class administrators support this system. But the little children and teenagers are sent to the private schools and English medium schools that charge high fees which are not affordable for the poor, down trodden and exploited class. It is very noticeable that neither State Government nor the Central Government has succeeded to cease these schools and will not dare for the same in the future also. Although the Government has opened a number of schools for the underprivileged and exploited class, how many benefits they got still now? The Government runs schools for the poor people like Bakha and Munoo but practically failed to make the major part of the deprived people educated. The reason also may be a lack of awareness among the down trodden people or a lack of Government policy. In one of the incidents of the novel Untouchable, we can observe that Bakha, at the British Barracks, shows his extreme wish of being educated to his uncle and he also weeps for it. His father tells him that schools and education institutions are made for the sahibs only not for the downtrodden and exploited class. In this way, we can rightly observe the lack of common education system at the time of British still continues today also. The same education discrimination is prevalent in the recent age. It is very clear that the upper class and rich people who are the holders of high degrees and well educated come in contact with the poor and exploited class and impose them to be abused. Because they are all illiterate and do not have degrees for getting good jobs just like the high class people which pathetic circumstances after all direct them to a single path of leading life and that is exploitation alone. The problem of social, economical and educational inequality can be solved only when the Government takes over the management of all the non-governmental schools by making necessary laws in this connection. In the near future if it is not done, the problem of inequality in all the grounds will remain same as present time. There is an intimate kinship between education and life. Education is the one tool that can drive one from the world of several exploitations and abuses to the world of equality. * Incentives to needy families to send their children to school regularly till they reach the age of 17 or 18. * Pre-metric and post-metric scholarship scheme for children of families employed in occupations such as scavenging. All children of such families, regardless of incomes, will be covered by the scheme. * Provision of remedial courses to improve their study and prospect for further education. * The recruitment of teachers from the low-castes who are being the target of exploitations. * Increasing of residential schools, including ashram schools should be established in a large numbers so that the parents can take care of their children very well. * The curriculum of education should be designed by keeping an eye on both rich and poor classes and as a device to encourage children and teenagers to get educated. * To provide them an education loan of a small amount without a single penny interest which provides in muster to make their children educated and employed. * The state should not discriminate against any citizen on the basis of religion, caste, race, sex by keeping in mind traditions and customs at school or colleges or any institution of learning. * Primary and secondary should provide education irrespective of cast and creed. Anti-poverty programmes The most important component of eliminating of the exploitation of teenagers is the socio-economic and anti-poverty programmes meant for the families socially and economically handicapped ready to sacrifice their children only for monetary significance. Gujarat is one of the most growing states of India now-a-days. Though the state is developing in all the directions, it is facing much more problems simultaneously; one of them is poverty. The Chief Minister of this state launched state-wide Abhiyan of Garib Kalyan Mela from Amreli which is the first major step taken in the whole India to reduce poverty. It has been announced of organizing around 50 Garib Kalyan Mela across the State, providing economic assistance to the poor and marginalized people. One of its essential objectives of this programme is to provide financial help which is the source of all the harms of the exploited and deprived people. Nearly forty thousand people, including slum dwellers and citizens Below Poverty Line (BPL) of Visnagar under this programme attained a full economical assistance at the Garib Kalyan Melo. However, the elimination or eradication of the poverty in India has not reached to a definite estimated level because of indifference of Central Government of India towards the reality of poverty. Such programmes related to poverty must be organized nationally to bend each state in these activities. Central Government of India totally failed to be conscious of the severe conditions of poverty. Present central Government need to be sensitized the administration so that such programmmes can get a start to lead actives and inspiration which have already started in a single state or two. In short, the schemes or programmes for reducing poverty as considered the first and primary source exploitation should be introduced and updated time to time by the central Government. On one side children and teenagers are considered to be the power and strength of the near future. On the other side, this social evil of exploitation is increasing day by day and taking its magnitude form. The day will come when half population of the children and teenagers will be exploited in India and these situations will create a great obstacle in the development of the nation. Therefore everyone should admit this harsh reality which cannot be cast off from its root unless and until the government is awake and show seriousness. References Anand, Mulk. Untouchable. Pune: Mehta Publication, 2003. Print. Anand, Mulk. Coolie. Noida: N.p. Penguin Books India, 1993. Print. Kreis, Steven. â€Å"Lecture on Modern European Intellectual History Karl Marx 1818-188.† The History Guide. N.p. 30 Jan. 2008. Web. 11 Nov.2010. â€Å"Varna (Hinduism).† Wikipedia the Free Encyclopedia. N.p. n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2010.

More Than Just The Disease :: essays research papers

By close reference to â€Å"More Than Just The Disease†, show what feelings you have for Neil in the course of the story. What lessons do you suppose he has learned by the end of it? In the story, â€Å"More than Just the Disease†, Neil who was away from home for a holiday with the Middleton family experienced and learned much. The best part was how Neil managed to take the first step of overcoming his shyness, not to â€Å"suffer from more than just the disease†. At the start of the story, we come face to face with the dominance of Neil’s mother. â€Å"Be tidy at all times, then no one can surprise you† and â€Å"A little too ornate for my taste-vulgar almost† shows that Neil’s mother does not just exist in planning everything for him(â€Å"although he had been reluctant because of this very thing, she had insisted he could not turn down an invitation from the doctor’s family†), she had embedded herself in Neil’s thoughts, even to the end of the story like, â€Å"Close your mouth when you’re eating, please. Others have to live with you† and â€Å" It will teach you how to conduct yourself in good society†, all highlighted in italics. This brings about irritation and annoyance as Neil is really a â€Å"Mama’s boy†. He does not seem to have a mind of his own and lacked the moral courage to be his own personality. This is worrying as this dominance of his mother may stay with him all his life. I am, to a certain extent, angry with Neil, for being so easily dominated by his mother, and not by his own self. It is rather disappointing of a protagonist. The continuous excuses given by Neil (â€Å"Too cold†, â€Å"I told you I can’t swim†, â€Å"No, it’s too cold†) shows his defences to cover up his disease, psoriasis as he is inferior about it. This is understandable as he is fearful of being found out and shunned by everyone. (â€Å"If there is one thing he couldn’t abide it was to be laughed at†) I sympathize with him as it is indeed unfortunate to have the disease and desperately trying to hide it. However, when he gave his final excuse â€Å"I’ve got my period†, the whole situation changed. Besides the readers getting some entertainment, they are fairly amused and laughed behind his back. â€Å"There was a long silence† and â€Å"Neil heard her (Anna) make funny snorts in her nose†.

Media studies †Life on Mars Essay

How does life on mars (2006) use visual codes, technical, audio and narrative codes to create a sense of excitement and encourage the audience to watch. In this first episode of Life on Mars there are many different codes and conventions used to make this series instantly appealing to the audience. The episode is excellently paced and smartly directed, getting us into 1973 within 10 minutes and introducing new characters effortlessly. Sequence 1 of life on mars gets the audience instantly familiar with the genre, the episode begins with a police car chasing down a suspect which quickly shows us this is a hybrid police crime drama. The diegetic sounds of police sirens and dogs along with the non diegetic music, a heartbeat which is corresponding with Sam the detective in the police car creating suspense as we get a feel for how Sam is feeling as the heartbeat signifies his nerves also introducing the audience to protagonist Sam Tyler, these audio codes add up to create an exciting police chase which again expresses the genre of ‘Life on Mars’. Once out of the car Sam is forced to chase his primary suspect down an ally way in a council estate in the city giving the audience a feel for the setting. The music isn’t as dramatic while the chase is happening but speeds up during more dramatic parts of the chase which creates suspense. Cinema-verte is used when filming the chase which makes the audience feel almost part of the chase, this entertaining filming technique and creative use of music makes Life on Mars exciting to the audience creating enigma and encouraging them to watch on. This chase takes us up to Colin Raimes arrest bringing us to sequence 2. In sequence 2 Sam’s colleague and girlfriend, Maya, are interviewing suspect Colin Raimes. Sam and Maya facing Colin and his lawyers, which creates tension between these two sets of people. During the interview there is a close up of Colin Raimes which engages the audience creating tension and increasing the viewers curiosity as to what this suspect has done and makes them wonder has he done it or not? The diegetic recording sound in the background shows the viewers the interview is being recorded and shows the viewers the seriousness of the situation, the room is dark with little light which creates a professional mood, the dark setting is a technique used to scare the suspect in to talking, perfect for the situation. The narrative codes in this sequence reveal allot about Colin Raimes as he gets upset by the images he is being shown, we learn Colin sees a psychiatrist and his lawyers talk about how kids would throw fireworks at him on his estate. This is evidence to show that Colin is vulnerable and is possibly mad, the audience may take pity on him or take a different view on the suspect, this makes the viewers curious and increases their want to watch on. After the interview in sequence 3, Maya isn’t done with the suspect and decides to follow him on her own, only to be kidnapped. Once Maya is kidnapped Sam becomes sad and heads out looking for her, there is a close up of Sams face and he is distressed with tears running from his eyes. This visual codes will make the audience feel sympathetic towards Sam and shows us perhaps he is feeling stronger than just friendship for Maya. Sams nerves eventually get the better of him when he has to stop the car to refresh himself, standing there half-heartedly he says into himself,’ The world is a scary place’ again this shows the audience he is thinking about Maya and wants to find her increasing their sympathy for him and overall making the viewers want to continue to watch to see the conclusion. The different audio codes used express Sams feeling for Maya as the non diegetic music plays softly whilst he cries and thinks about her, this corresponds with the visual codes creating a sympathetic feel for the protagonist making the audience pity him. Sam is unexpectedly struck by a speeding vehicle which brings me to sequence four. Sam is struck very unexpectedly and this may have came as a shock to the audience, the accident is very unexpected and this is done deliberately to shock the audience as this scene is key to the viewers as it is where the storyline unfolds as after this it is based in 1973, where Sam time travels back in time. The diegetic sounds used are very impacting, when the car hits Sam, initially there is a loud sound to signify he has been hit, after this all that can be heard is silence which corresponds with how the audience will feel, as they will be shocked at what has just happened. This creates enigma and increases the viewers curiosity to keep watching and they are now introduced to how Life on Mars is going to take place. (back in time) will Sam be okay? what will happen next? are few of the questions the audience will be asking making them exciting and encouraging them to keep watching. Once Sam is hit and the audience are aware of what happened there is a close up of him laying vulnerably on the ground, this close up shot shows his eyes, wide open but yet not moving, with only police sirens and a heartbeat which is corresponding with Sams as he lays on the tarmac, creating tension and making the audience question if he is even alive. This close up then changes to a high shot as the camera slowly moves up, looking down on Sam which shows how empty the road is, no traffic just him. This suggests a change in time and expresses to the audience what has happened introducing them to 1973. These visual and technical codes all raise the audiences awareness causing them to ask questions and want to know the conclusion. Sequence five is the most important as, Sam wakes up to find himself in 1973, complete with 1970s era clothing and an 8-track playing â€Å"Life on Mars† in a car. Dazed and confused, Sam wanders back to the police precinct he works at, only to find it filled with cigarette-smoking, gum-chewing strangers he’s never seen before. The music is significant as before the crash David Bowies 1970’s song â€Å"Life on Mars† was playing on Sams ipod in the car. This is strange as he has travelled back in time to when this song was just out and extremely popular. Sams feeling are conveyed in different ways, with voices in his head from when he was a boy repeating,’ where are you?’ as he wakes up in a forest, obviously not where he was before. Creating enigma for the audience and making them aware of the time change increasing their excitement and want to continue watching. When Sam stands up in 1973, with no clue as to where he is the camera is low angled and is circling him while â€Å"Life on Mars† plays which really creates a confusing atmosphere showing that Sam does not know what is going on. This technical camera work helps to express Sams feelings and shows the audience a broader understanding of what’s going on. Everything has changed in Sams world, The set designs and costumes effectively evoke the era, as well as the grittiness of the run-down neighbourhood and police precinct. Everything feels straight out of the 70s, from the clothing to the cars to the horridly ugly decorating in Sam’s apartment. Throughout the episode, Sam hears hospital noises and doctor voices and at one point sees a person on late night TV talking like a doctor describing Sam being in a coma. Sam becomes increasingly convinced that he truly is in a coma, and that none of this world is real. he believes it is all part of his imagination. These are some of the ways in which Sam portrays his feelings to the audience during this sequence. Which allows the audience to get to know Sam and begin to have a feel for his character encouraging them to continue to watch Life on Mars. Later Sam meets a young police officer named Annie Cartwright who he begins to open up to and express his opinion and at one point tells her â€Å"I had an accident and when I woke up, I was here. Only here is 33 years in the past. Now, that either makes me a time-traveller, a lunatic, or I’m lying in a hospital bed in 2006 and none of this is real.† This quotation of what he says gives the audience insight into how he feels about the whole situation, this again allows the audience to engage with Sam and feel what he is going through, the audience will grow a certain like for Sam and this creates a sense of excitement and encourages the audience to continue to watch â€Å"Life on Mars†.

Fahrenheit 451 Christ Figure Essay

If any character in the novel represents a Christ figure it has to be Montag. Even though he does not share all the same traits as Christ that does not mean that he is not a Christ figure. Traits of Christ that are applicable to Montag is that he’s around his 30’s, self-sacrificing, good with children, came to redeem an unworthy world, in agony, in a way is unmarried, and is in a type of wilderness with an encounter with the devil. Just like Christ, Montag was sacrificing himself and his life to redeem his society of its unworthiness. For example even though many were opposed to him, thought he was crazy, and wanted him under control, he knew what was right for the people by sacrificing his own life to try to get more books printed for them. He is good with children such as Clarisse (even though she’s not typically a child but an adolescent) by not treating her as if she’s an inferior but like as a friend; which is not how most adult figures in this novel would treat her. Montag himself is in pure agony, even though he may not be physically but mentally. His soul is in torment with so much unanswered to him and he feels the only way to redeem it is through books which holds such vast amounts of information. Even though he is supposedly ‘married’ to Mildred they do not even have love and compassion for one another, just only making them seem like housemates sharing a home. One can assume that his own town can be seen as a wilderness and that the mechanical hound could be seen as the devil. The mechanical hound could be seen as the devil for it shows no sign of positivity but negativity. For example all the hound is programed to do is kill and torture people like Montag, or in this instance Christ. There are some ways Montag could be in opposition of representing a Christ figure such as killing Captain Beatty, but he being a Christ figure does not mean you have to represent Christ in every aspect. It could be seen as more favorable that Montag does represent a Christ figure depending on the viewpoint one choses to look at through.

FREGIA MACROPAPER

FREGIA MACROPAPER FREGIA MACROPAPER Jennifer Fregia ECON 103 Macro Paper September 21, 2014 Immigration & the Economy Immigration has been a big subject that many politicians bring up in debates and speak about in order to get the public onboard with the idea. Immigration is essentially how this country was founded, so I don’t agree with turning people away who desire to earn a better living for themselves and their families. However, I do agree there is a right way to go about it now that we are a country, and it can do an incredible thing for our nation and our economy. US News has an article â€Å"Immigration Reform Boots Economic Recovery† that was written in October of last year. This article analyzes a report from a reform bill and shows that â€Å"during the next 20 years, immigration would bolster the country’s economic growth by 4.8 percent.† That would be an incredible increase for the nation alone, but the report also goes on to mention that the increase will reduce our deficit by $1.2 trillion. Reducing the deficit by that much wo uld be due to the fact that the immigrants will come in, be legalized, and furthermore take on jobs and with that said, pay taxes. The biggest challenge of all of this is having all of the immigrants come in and be legalized. There are a lot of illegals here that yes, they do work, however since they are illegal, they do not pay taxes. They find work that allow them to be â€Å"paid under the table† for lack of better words, and so while they are here benefiting from the freedoms our country has, they’re not contributing like the rest of us. A lot of lawmakers and politicians are not for extending legal status to a lot of undocumented illegals, and I don’t disagree with that. Yes, we are a country of freedom, of dreams and the limits here are endless, but come about it the right way. The report on US News, as mentioned before, also states that a lot of anti-reform advocates are against immigration due to the fact that it takes away jobs from Americans, and will also make wages tumble down. Yes, obviously the immigrants who come in will be looking for jobs. Also, they may take jobs away from able bodied Americans, but a lot of the immigrants that come in do work like landscaping and construction. They come here to do what they can to pay the bills and provide for their families, and also to provide a way for their children to have a chance at a better education and opportunities than what they had. There are lots of opportunities for the children of immigrants to get an education. While I do not agree with it fully, those opportunities are there for them. This is also a whole other topic that I could rant and rave about, but their children coming and getting higher educations will eventually help with the economy, as stated before to reduce the deficit by $1 .2 trillion. That number, $1.2 trillion, could even triple in years to come since immigrants usually don’t travel alone. There have been 11 million or more immigrants that have moved into the United States, and according to analysisonline.org’s article â€Å"An Economic Perspective on Immigration – both legal and illegal – and the prospects for reform†, on average about 850,000 people a year enter the country illegally. A lot of them bring their wives and children, and those children have so many opportunities that their parents never had in their other countries. If all of these people came in, were legalized, that would boost the economy incredibly. Again, just by them coming in and being legal and paying taxes would be the help our economy needs to see right now. Our country is based on diversity. We are a country that is colorful and full of different backgrounds. The title of American is so different for many people because of their ancestry. According to the analysisonline.org’s article as mentioned before, â€Å"Today, one in 8 workers [are] foreign born.† That’s incredible. Not only does it allow us to be the most diverse country in the world, and a huge